TEXAS ELECTRICAL CONTINUING EDUCATION COURSE | NO TEST


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With our course, you have the option of taking the video course or taking the multiple choice question test.

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NOTE: You MUST watch ALL the videos to receive credit and renew your license.


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Texas electrical continuing education no test course FAQ


WHO IS REQUIRED TO TAKE TEXAS ELECTRICAL CONTINUING EDUCATION?

  • Master Electricians

  • Journeyman Electricians

  • Journeyman Lineman

  • Journeyman Industrial Electrician

  • Residential Wireman

  • Maintenance Electricians

  • Master Sign Electricians

  • Journeyman Sign Electricians

  • Apprentice Electricians

  • Apprentice Sign Electricians

Electrical Contractors, Residential Appliance Installers, and apprentices in a TDLR approved electrical apprenticeship course DO NOT need to complete electrical continuing education.


HOW MANY HOURS OF TEXAS ELECTRICAL CONTINUING EDUCATION DO I HAVE TO COMPLETE?

You must complete 4 hours of electrical continuing education by an approved TDLR electrical continuing education provider.


HOW OFTEN DO I NEED TO RENEW MY TEXAS ELECTRICAL LICENSE?

You must renew your electrical license every year in the State of Texas.


IF I HAVE MORE THAN ONE ELECTRICAL LICENSE, DO I NEED TO COMPLETE CONTINUING EDUCATION FOR ALL OF THEM?

NO. If you hold more than one Texas electrical license type you only need to complete one TDLR approved 4 hour course every year.


below is an example of the landers electric texas electrical continuing education no test video course


Below is an example of the Texas Electrical Continuing Education NO TEST Multiple Choice course


Question 1 of 59

1 ptTexas Law

Texas Law


Introduction

Since September 1, 2003, Texas electricians have been required to be licensed by the Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation (TDLR). 

In this section, we will study two documents that govern professionals in the Texas electrical industry.

They are as follows:

1. The Electrician Administrative Rules 
   
(16 Texas Administrative Code, Chapter 73)

This document includes:

  • Licensing requirements

  • Continuing education requirements

  • Exemptions from licensing

  • Insurance requirements

  • Responsibilities of all persons performing electrical work

  • Fees

  • Enforcement

  • Technical Requirements


2. The Texas Electrical Safety and Licensing Act
    (Title 8, Occupations Code, Chapter 1305)

This document includes:

  • General provisions

  • The advisory board for the TDLR electrical division

  • Power and duties of the advisory board

  • Licensing requirements

  • Local government regulation of electricians

  • License denial and disciplinary actions

  • Enforcement



Question: What are the two documents that govern electrical professionals in the state of Texas? 


A)The National Electric Rule book
The Electrical Rule BookB)The Electrical Rule Book
The Texas Administration Act C)The Electrician Administrative Rules
The Texas Electrical Safety and Licensing ActD)The Texas Electrician Handbook Act
The Electrical Safety and Licensing Rule Book

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Question 2 of 59

1 ptTexas Law

Texas Law


Electrician Administrative Rules

73.20. Licensing Requirements--Applicant and Experience Requirements.

(a) An applicant for a license must submit the required fees with a completed application and the appropriate attachments:

(1) Applicants for Master Electrician, Master Sign Electrician, Journeyman Electrician, Journeyman Sign Electrician, Residential Wireman, Journeyman Lineman, Maintenance Electrician and Journeyman Industrial Electrician licenses must submit documentation proving the required amount of on-the-job-training.

(2) Applicants for contractor's licenses must submit proof of general liability insurance and either workers' compensation insurance or a certificate of authority to self insure, or a statement that the applicant has elected not to obtain workers' compensation insurance pursuant to Subchapter A, Chapter 406, Labor Code, with the initial and renewal applications.

(3) Applicants for contractor's licenses must submit proof of ownership of the business entity and provide documentation of the sponsoring master licensee in a manner prescribed by the department.

(4) An applicant for a journeyman lineman license must submit documentation proving the required amount of training in an apprenticeship program or the required amount of experience as a journeyman lineman.

(b) An applicant must complete all requirements within one year of the date the application is filed.

(c) Each applicant must meet the applicable eligibility requirements as set forth in Texas Occupations Code, §§1305.153-1305.1618.


Question: Applicants must complete all requirements within _____ _____ of the date the application is filed?

A)one weekB)Two yearsC)one monthD)one year

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Question 3 of 59

1 ptTexas Law

Texas Law


Electrician Administrative Rules

73.21. Licensing Requirements—Examinations.

(a) To obtain a license by examination issued under this chapter:

(1) An individual applicant must submit a completed application, all necessary documentation, and appropriate fees to the Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation for review and determination of examination eligibility.

(2) An individual applicant must achieve a passing score on an examination approved by the executive director of the Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation.

(b) To obtain a license without examination, an applicant must have been licensed for the preceding year by a municipality or regional licensing authority that has terminated its licensing program and have applied for a state issued license within ninety days of the date the program stopped issuing or renewing licenses.


Question: In order to receive a license, all applicants must achieve a passing score on an examination. Who must approve the examination?

A)The Training Director of The Texas Department of Licensing and RegulationB)The Apprentice Director of The Texas Department of Licensing and RegulationC)The Assistant Executive Director of the Texas Department of Licensing and RegulationD)The Executive Director of the Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation

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Question 4 of 59

1 ptTexas Law

Texas Law


Electrician Administrative Rules

73.22. Licensing Requirements—General.

(a) A license issued under this chapter is valid for one year from the date of issuance and must be renewed annually.

(b) A person shall not perform electrical work requiring a license under Title 8, Texas Occupations Code, Chapter 1305 with an expired license.

(c) Falsifying information on an application, obtaining a license by fraud or false representation, or cheating on an examination is grounds for denial, suspension, or revocation of a license and/or an administrative penalty.

(d) An electrical contractor, an electrical sign contractor, or a residential appliance installation contractor shall not use a license number that is not assigned to that contractor by the department.

(e) A license is not transferable.

(f) Altering a license in any way is prohibited and is grounds for a sanction and/or penalty.

(g) If a licensee contracts with a general contractor or a home warranty company to provide installation or service that requires a license under the Act, the licensee remains responsible for the integrity of that work.

(h) A person using the license of another person or allowing another person to use his license shall be subject to license denial, suspension, or revocation and/or assessment of an administrative penalty.


Question: You are allowed to work with an expired license when:

A)You have asked for permission and been denied.B)You are under contract with a building owner.C)When a license is required, you cannot perform work with an expired license.D)You get permission from the TDLR.

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Question 5 of 59

1 ptTexas Law

Texas Law


Electrician Administrative Rules

73.23. Licensing Requirements--Renewal.

(a) Non-receipt of a license renewal notice from the department does not exempt a person, or entity, from any requirements of this chapter.

(b) A complete request for renewal must be filed on the form approved by the department and includes all required fees by the expiration date to maintain continuous licensure.

(c) Applications not filed by the expiration date are considered applications for late renewal and are subject to late renewal fees.

(d) Licenses issued from a late renewal application will have an unlicensed period from the expiration date of the previous license to the issuance date of the renewed license. Electrical work that requires a license issued under this chapter shall not be performed during the unlicensed period.


Question: Applications that are not filed by the expiration date will be:

A)Denied by the TDLR.B)Accepted under the TDLR grace period.C)Placed in pending status.D)Subject to late renewal fees.

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Question 6 of 59

1 ptTexas Law

Texas Law


Electrician Administrative Rules

73.60. Standards of Conduct for Engaging in Electrical Work.

(a) Competency. The licensee shall be knowledgeable of and adhere to the Act, the rules, applicable codes, and all procedures established by the department for licensees. It is the obligation of the licensee to exercise reasonable judgment and skill in the performance of all duties and work performed as a licensee.

(b) Integrity. A licensee shall be honest and trustworthy in the performance of all duties and work performed as a licensee, and shall avoid misrepresentation and deceit in any fashion, whether by acts of commission or omission. Acts or practices that constitute threats, coercion, or extortion are prohibited.

(c) Interest. The primary interest of the licensee is to ensure compliance with the Act, the rules, and all applicable codes. The licensee’s position, in this respect, should be clear to all parties concerned while in the performance of all duties and work performed as a licensee.

(d) Specific Rules of Conduct. A licensee shall not:

(1) participate, whether alone or in concert with others, in any plan, scheme, or arrangement attempting or having as its purpose the evasion of any provision of the Act, the rules, or the standards adopted by the commission;

(2) furnish inaccurate, deceitful, or misleading information to the department, a consumer, or other person while engaged in the business of electrical contracting, electrical sign contracting, or residential appliance installation contracting, or performing, or offering to perform non-exempt electrical work; or

(3) engage in any activity that constitutes dishonesty, misrepresentation, or fraud while performing as a licensee.


Question: A licensee shall be ________ and ________ in the performance of all duties and work performed as a licensee?

A)Flippant and DeceitfulB)Misguiding and ImmoralC)Dishonest and UntruthfulD)Honest and Trustworthy

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Question 7 of 59

1 ptTexas Law

Texas Law


The Texas Safety and Licensing Act

Sec. 1305.153. Master Electrician.

(a) An applicant for a license as a master electrician must:

(1) have at least 12,000 hours of on-the-job training under the supervision of a master electrician;

(2) have held a journeyman electrician license for at least two years; and

(3) pass a master electrician examination administered under this chapter.

(b) A master electrician may:

(1) perform all electrical work, including electrical work performed by a master sign electrician;

(2) supervise an electrician;

(3) verify compliance with on-the-job training requirements for issuance of a master electrician license, master sign electrician license, journeyman electrician license, or journeyman sign electrician license; and

(4) serve as a master of record for an electrical sign contractor.


Question: A Master electrician can perform all electrical work, including electrical work performed by a(n):

A)Journeyman LinemanB)Electrical ContractorC)Master Sign ElectricianD)Journeyman Industrial Electrician

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Question 8 of 59

1 ptTexas Law

Texas Law


The Texas Safety and Licensing Act

Sec. 1305.155. Journeyman Electrician.

An applicant for a license as a journeyman electrician must:

(1) have at least 8,000 hours of on-the-job training under the supervision of a master electrician; and

(2) pass a journeyman electrician examination administered under this chapter.


Question: An applicant for a license as a journeyman electrician must have:

A)at least 800 hours of on-the-job trainingB)at least 18,000 hours of on-the-job trainingC)at least 80,000 hours of on-the-job trainingD)at least 8,000 hours of on-the-job training

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Question 9 of 59

1 ptTexas Law

Texas Law


The Texas Safety and Licensing Act

Sec. 1305.159. Electrical Contractor.

(a) An applicant for a license as an electrical contractor must:

(1) be licensed under this chapter as a master electrician or employ a person licensed under this chapter as a master electrician;

(2) establish proof of financial responsibility in the manner prescribed by the executive director; and

(3) maintain workers' compensation coverage for the contractor's employees through an insurance company authorized to engage in the business of insurance in this state or through self-insurance, or elect not to obtain workers' compensation coverage, as provided by Subchapter A, Chapter 406, Labor Code.

(b) A person who holds a master electrician license issued or recognized under this chapter may only be assigned to a single electrical contractor, unless the master electrician owns more than 50 percent of the electrical contracting business.


Question: A master electrician license may only be assigned to a single electrical contractor unless:

A)The master electrician owns more than 50 percent of the electrical contracting businessB)The master electrician owns more than 60 percent of the electrical contracting businessC)The master electrician owns more than 15 percent of the electrical contracting businessD)The master electrician owns more than 51 percent of the electrical contracting business

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Question 10 of 59

1 ptTexas Law

Texas Law


The Texas Safety and Licensing Act

Sec. 1305.1605. Journeyman Lineman.

(a) An applicant for a license as a journeyman lineman must:

(1) have at least:

(A) 7,000 hours of training in an apprenticeship program approved by the United States Department of Labor; or

(B) 3-1/2 years of experience as a journeyman lineman for an electric utility, electric cooperative, municipally owned utility, or electrical contractor in this state; and

(2) pass a journeyman lineman examination administered under this chapter.

(b) A journeyman lineman license is not required for:

(1) a person performing work exempt under Section 1305.003(a)(5); or

(2) a person who:

(A) is performing journeyman lineman work;

(B) possesses a journeyman electrician license; and

(C) is employed by an institution of higher education, as defined by Section 61.003, Education Code.


Question: An applicant for a license as a journeyman lineman must have how many years of experience working for an electric utility, electric cooperative, municipally owned utility, or electrical contractor in the state of Texas?

A)33 1/2 yearsB)3 1/2 yearsC)13 1/2 yearsD)2 1/2 years

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Question 11 of 59

1 ptTexas Law

Texas Law


The Texas Safety and Licensing Act

Sec. 1305.1645. License Eligibility Requirements for Applicants with Military Experience.

(a) Notwithstanding any other law, the department shall credit verified military service, training, or education toward the licensing requirements, other than examination requirements, for a license issued under this chapter by the department.

(b) The department shall expedite the issuance of a temporary license or a license by endorsement or reciprocity under this chapter to an applicant who:

(1) has verified military experience; and

(2) holds a current license issued by another jurisdiction that has license requirements that are substantially equivalent to the license requirements of this state.

(c) The commission shall adopt rules necessary to implement this section.


Question: The TDLR shall expedite the issuance of a temporary license to an applicant who holds a current license issued by another jurisdiction that has license requirements that are substantially equivalent to the license requirements of Texas and has:

A)Been an electrician for 5 yearsB)Verified Military experienceC)Been an electrician for 10 yearsD)Verified electrical experience

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Question 12 of 59

1 ptTexas Law

Texas Law


The Texas Safety and Licensing Act

Sec. 1305.168. Continuing Education.

(a) To renew a master electrician, journeyman electrician, master sign electrician, journeyman sign electrician, maintenance electrician, journeyman industrial electrician, journeyman lineman, or residential wireman license, the license holder must complete four hours of continuing education annually.

(b) Continuing education courses that satisfy the requirements of Subsection 

(a) must address safety, the National Electrical Code, as adopted under Section 1305.101, and state laws and rules that regulate the conduct of license holders under this chapter.

(b-1) To renew an electrical apprentice license or electrical sign apprentice license, a license holder who is not enrolled in an apprenticeship training program must complete four hours of continuing education annually. Continuing education courses that satisfy the requirements of this subsection must address safety, the National Electrical Code, as adopted under Section 
1305.101, and state laws and rules that regulate the conduct of license holders under this chapter.

(c) The executive director by rule shall approve continuing education courses, online continuing education courses, course content, and course providers. The commission may adopt a fee for the administration of the department's duties regarding continuing education.


Question: Continuing education courses that satisfy the requirements the TDLR must address safety, the NEC, and:

A)State ordersB)State coursesC)State conductD)State laws and rules

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Question 13 of 59

1 ptNEC Changes

History of the NEC


Overview

The National Electrical Code (NEC), or NFPA 70, is a regionally adoptable standard for the safe installation of electrical wiring and equipment in the United States. It is part of the National Fire Code series published by the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA), a private trade association. Despite the use of the term "national", it is not a federal law. It is typically adopted by states and municipalities in an effort to standardize their enforcement of safe electrical practices.

Background

The NEC is developed by NFPA's Committee on the National Electrical Code, which consists of twenty code-making panels and a technical correlating committee. Work on the NEC is sponsored by the National Fire Protection Association. The NEC is approved as an American national standard by the American National Standards Institute (ANSI). It is formally identified as ANSI/NFPA 70.

Publication

First published in 1897, the NEC is updated and published every three years, with the 2020 edition being the most current. Most states adopt the most recent edition within a few of years of its publication. As with any "uniform" code, jurisdictions may regularly omit or modify some sections, or add their own requirements. However, no court has faulted anyone for using the latest version of the NEC, even when the local code was not updated.

Enforcement

In the United States, anyone, including the city issuing building permits, may face a civil liability lawsuit for negligently creating a situation that results in loss of life or property. Those who fail to adhere to well known best practices for safety have been held negligent and could face fines and/or imprisonment if convicted. This liability and the desire to protect residents has motivated cities to adopt and enforce building codes that specify standards and practices for electrical systems.


Question: When was the National Electrical Code first published?

A)1897B)1789C)1987D)9817

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Question 14 of 59

1 ptNEC Changes

Layout of the NEC


Code Breakdown

The NEC is broken down into chapters, articles, sections, and subsections, informational notes, informational annexes, and an index. The table of contents is a useful tool to navigate the content of the code.

Introduction - Article 90

ARTICLE 90 is the Introduction Article of the NEC. This ARTICLE covers things like what the purpose of the code is, how the code is arranged, and how the code is enforced.

Chapters

The code is divided into 9 chapters. They are as follows:

Chapter 1 - General
Chapter 2 - Wiring and Protection
Chapter 3 - Wiring Methods and Materials
Chapter 4 - Equipment for General Use
Chapter 5 - Special Occupancies
Chapter 6 - Special Equipment
Chapter 7 - Special Conditions
Chapter 8 - Communication Systems
Chapter 9 - Tables

Articles

Each chapter is broken down into ARTICLES. Chapter 1, for example, includes 2 articles:

  1. Chapter 1 - ARTICLE 100 - Definitions

  2. Chapter 1 - ARTICLE 110 - Requirements for Electrical Installations


Parts

Each article is broken down into parts. ARTICLE 100, for example, looks like this: 

ARTICLE 100 - Definitions


  1. Part I - General

  2. Part II - Over 1000 Volts, Nominal


Sections and Sub-Sections

Each part of an ARTICLE is divided into sections and sub-sections. These sections are what electrical professionals refer to as "codes." They are the actual text that makeup the majority of the NEC.

Informational Notes

Informational notes are scattered throughout the code. These notes are explanatory material that refer to related sections in the NEC or to other standards outside the NEC. They are not part of the requirements of the code.

Informational Annexes

The information annexes are examples provided to help electrical professionals better understand the code. They are simply tools and are not part of the requirements of the code.

Index

The index is a helpful tool to help you quickly find information your looking for on a specific subject within the code.


Question: Which article is the Introduction ARTICLE of the NEC?


A)ARTICLE 100B)ARTICLE 110C)ARTICLE 250D)ARTICLE 90

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Question 15 of 59

1 ptNEC Changes

Understanding the NEC


ARTICLE 90 - Introduction


What is ARTICLE 90?

ARTICLE 90 is the introduction and first article in the code book. ARTICLE 90 includes topics like why the code exists, how the code works, and what the code covers and does not cover. Without a good understanding of this article, it would be very difficult to interpret the rest of the code.

Is ARTICLE 90 important?

Many electrical professionals skip this article and some have never read it at all. This is a big mistake because ARTICLE 90 gives valuable information that is necessary to understand the code.

Below is an outline of ARTICLE 90. In the next few slides we'll break down each section to deepen your understanding.

ARTICLE 90

90.1 Purpose.
(A) Practical Safeguarding
(B) Adequacy
(C) Relation to other International Standards

90.2 Scope.
(A) Covered
(B) Not Covered
(C) Special Permission

90.3 Code Arrangement.

90.4 Enforcement.

90.5 Mandatory Rules, Permissive Rules, Explanatory Material.
(A) Mandatory Rules
(B) Permissive Rules
(C) Explanatory Material
(D) Informative Annexes

90.6 Formal Interpretations.

90.7 Examination of Equipment for Safety.

90.8 Wiring Planning.
(A) Future Expansion and Convenience
(B) Number of Circuits in Enclosures

90.9 Units of measurement.
(A) Measurement System of Preference
(B) Dual System of Units
(C) Permitted Uses of Soft Conversion
(D) Extracted Material


Question: What section of Article 90 covers Future expansion and Convenience?

A)90.1 (A)B)90.8 (A)C)90.8 (B)D)90.2 (B)

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Question 16 of 59

1 ptNEC Changes

Understanding the NEC


ARTICLE 90 Introduction

90.1 Purpose.
(A) Practical Safeguarding.
(B) Adequacy.
(C) Relation to Other International Standards.

Code Reference

90.1 (A) Practical Safeguarding. The purpose of this Code is the practical safeguarding of persons and property from hazards arising from the use of electricity.This Code is not intended as a design specification or instruction manual for untrained persons.

Practical Safeguarding of Persons and Property

Why do we install the way we do? Why do we use certain wire for indoor applications and others for outdoor? Why do we use standard EMT fittings for some installations and rain tight for others?

We find the answers to these questions in this section of ARTICLE 90. We install the way we do to protect people and property from the hazards that arise from the use of electricity. This Code provides electrical professionals with a technical document that will ensure the safe installation of electrical systems. Simply put, this Code is a minimum safety standard.

Not a Design Specification

The NEC again is simply a minimum safety standard. It does not tell us what type of light fixtures we should use. It does not stipulate that we should use round can lights instead of square ones or Decora receptacles instead of standard. It does tell us that our fixtures or receptacles need to be listed as safe, but aside from that, all design details are left up to the discretion of the owner or engineer.

Not an Instruction Manual


Would you be allowed to perform heart surgery without going to medical school? Would you want to be sent into war without proper training? There's a reason why electrical apprentices spend 4-5 years in an apprenticeship program. It takes many years to develop the knowledge and experience needed to understand and apply this Code. 

Although untrained persons, such as homeowners, are allowed to make repairs and upgrades to their properties, this Code is not meant to be an instruction manual for them. Any repairs or upgrades made by homeowners are required to be in accordance with this Code, but the NEC is not a simple "step by step guide" that can be easily understood. It is a technical document that should be used and interpreted by trained professionals.


Question: The NEC is simply a:

A)Instruction ManualB)Minimum Safety StandardC)Step by Step GuideD)Design Specification

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Question 17 of 59

1 ptNEC Changes

Understanding the NEC


ARTICLE 90 Introduction

90.1 Purpose.
(A) Practical Safeguarding.
(B) Adequacy.
(C) Relation to Other International Standards.

Code Reference

90.1 (B) Adequacy. This Code contains provisions that are considered necessary for safety. Compliance therewith and proper maintenance result in an installation that is essentially free from hazard but not necessarily efficient, convenient, or adequate for good service or future expansion of electrical use.

Easy and Convenient

Wouldn't it be nice if we didn't have to put wire in conduit? How convenient would it be if we didn't have to spend so much time measuring, bending, cutting, and strapping. How much money could be saved if we could just free air wire in walls and above ceilings? It would be much more efficient and convenient, but would it be safe?

The Code does not exist to make things easy or convenient for us. Take gas stations for example. The dangers of electrical fires at gas stations are much greater than the dangers in an office building. That's why we have to use rigid conduit and explosion proof fittings. It's not efficient or convenient to use these materials, but it is safe.

Future Expansion

The Code does not require electrical professionals to plan for future expansions. Many building owners and engineers design electrical systems with extra breakers and spare circuits, but this is not required by the Code. 

Also, the Code does not require us to tell the future. An installation that was Code compliant 50 years ago is probably not in compliance with today's code, but that doesn't mean it wasn't up to code back then. Again, the Code's main concern is that every installation, at the time it is installed, is safe.


Question: The Code is most concerned with:

A)Future ExpansionsB)ConvenienceC)EfficiencyD)Safety

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Question 18 of 59

1 ptNEC Changes

Understanding the NEC


ARTICLE 90 Introduction

90.1 Purpose.

(A) Practical Safeguarding.
(B) Adequacy.
(C) Relation to Other International Standards.

Code Reference

90.1 (C) Relation to Other International Standards. The requirements in this Code address the fundamental principles of protection for safety contained in Section 131 of International Electrotechnical Commission Standard 60364-1, Electrical Installations of Buildings.

Informational Note: IEC 60364-1, Section 131, contains fundamental principles of protection for safety that encompass protection against electrical shock, protection against thermal effects, protection against overcurrent, protection against fault currents, and protection against overvoltage. All of these potential hazards are addressed by the requirements in this Code

Compliance with Other Standards

The section explains to us that the NEC covers all of the potential hazards that are contained in Section 131 of the International Elctrotechnical Commission Standard (IEC).

As you can see in the informational note, the IEC contains fundamental principles of protection of safety that encompasses many areas. Including protection against:

  1. Electrical Shock

  2. Thermal Effects

  3. Overcurrent

  4. Fault Currents

  5. Overvoltage


These topics and more are covered in the NEC. If you are in compliance with the NEC, you will also be in compliance with Section 131 of the IEC.


Question: The NEC covers all of the potential hazards that are contained in what section of the IEC?


A)Section 132B)Section 131C)Section 90.1 (A)D)Section 133

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Question 19 of 59

1 ptNEC Changes

Understanding the NEC


Informational Notes

Overview

In the last slide we saw an Informational Note. In other sections of the Code we will see Notes. Before we get too far, it's important we understand what these notes are and how they differ from each other. 

What are Informational Notes

Informational Notes are just information. They are not "Code Requirements". They cannot be cited by an electrical professional in a disagreement with an inspector. They simply provide the reader with more information on the specific code section in question. Informational Notes are provided throughout the Code and should be used to our advantage. Below is the note from the last slide:

Informational Note: IEC 60364-1, Section 131, contains fundamental principles of protection for safety that encompass protection against electrical shock, protection against thermal effects, protection against overcurrent, protection against fault currents, and protection against overvoltage. All of these potential hazards are addressed by the requirements in this Code. 

What are Notes

Notes, however, are part of the code requirements. These notes are typically at the bottom of a code section or table, and further clarify the specific code section. Below is an example of a Note:

Note: If no adjustment or correction factors are required, this table shall be permitted to be applied.

This note is found at the bottom of Table 310.12 Single-Phase Dwelling Services and Feeders. It explains to us that if there are no adjustment or correction factors required, Table 310.12 shall be permitted to be applied.

Don't get them Mixed Up

Although Informational Notes are not Code Requirements, Notes are part of Code requirements and are there to provide further clarification to Code requirements. We need to make sure we don't get the two confused.


Question: Informational notes are not:

A)References to Help Our UnderstandingB)ClarificationC)Code RequirementsD)Guidance

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Question 20 of 59

1 ptNEC Changes

NEC Changes


New Article (1 of 4)

Code Change Overview

The 2020 NEC has added a 4 new ARTICLES. The first is ARTICLE 242 - Overvoltage Protection. This article provides the general requirements, installation requirements, and connection requirements for overvoltage protection and overvoltage protective devices. 

ARTICLE 242 now includes all of the content previously contained in ARTICLES 280 and 285. ARTICLES 280 and 285 have been deleted from the 2020 NEC.


ARTICLE 242 - Overvoltage Protection

Overview

Part I - General
Part II - Surge-Protective Devices (SPD's), 1000 Volts or Less
Part III - Surge Arresters, Over 1000 Volts

Breakdown

Part I - General

General requirements, installation requirements, and connection requirements for overvoltage protection and overvoltage protective devices.

  1. Scope

  2. Other Articles


Part II - Surge-Protective Devices (SPD's), 1000 Volts or Less

Surge-protective devices (SPD's) permanently installed on premises wiring systems of not more than 1000 volts, nominal


  1. Uses not permitted

  2. Listing

  3. Short-Circuit Current Rating

  4. Type 1 SPD's

  5. Type 2 SPD's

  6. Type 3 SPD's

  7. Type 4 and other component type SPD's

  8. Number required

  9. Location

  10. Routing of Connections

  11. Connections

  12. Conductor Size

  13. Connection Between Conductors

  14. Grounding Electrode Conductor Connections and Enclosures


Part III - Surge Arresters, Over 1000 Volts

Surge arresters permanently installed on premises wiring systems over 1000 volts, nominal.


  1. Uses Not Permitted

  2. Surge Arrester Selection

  3. Number Required

  4. Location

  5. Routing of Surge Arrester Equipment Grounding Conductors

  6. Connection

  7. Surge Arrester Conductors

  8. Interconnections

  9. Grounding Electrode Conductor Connections and Enclosures



Question: Part III of Article 242 covers surge arresters over how many volts?


A)1000B)10000C)100D)100000

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Question 21 of 59

1 ptNEC Changes

NEC Changes


New ARTICLE (2 of 4)

Code Change Overview

The 2020 NEC has added ARTICLE 311 - Medium Voltage Conductors and Cable. This new ARTICLE covers the use, installation, construction specifications, and ampacities for Type MV medium voltage conductors and cable.

ARTICLE 311 now includes all of the contents previously found in ARTICLE 328. ARTICLE 328 has been deleted from the 2020 NEC.


ARTICLE 311 - Medium Voltage Conductors and Cable

Overview

Part I - General
Part II - Construction Specification
Part III - Installation
Part IV - Ampacities

Breakdown

Part I - General

  1. Scope

  2. Definitions

  3. Listing Requirements


Part II - Construction Specifications


  1. Constructions and Applications

  2. Conductor Application and Insulation Rated 2001 Volts and Higher (Table)

  3. Thickness of Insulation and Jacket for Non-shielded Solid Dielectric Insulated Conductors Rated 2001 Volts to 5000 Volts (Table)

  4. Thickness of Insulation for Shielded Solid Dielectric Insulated Conductors Rated 2001 Volts to 35,000 Volts (Table)

  5. Conductors

  6. Marking


Part III - Installation


  1. Installation

  2. Uses Permitted

  3. Direct-Burial Conductors

  4. Support

  5. Shielding


Part IV - Ampacities


  1. General

  2. Engineering Supervision

  3. Tables

  4. Ampacity Adjustment



Question: Which part of article 311 would you find information on the thickness of insulation for shielded solid dielectric insulated conductors rated 2001 volts to 35,000 Volts?


A)Part IVB)Part IC)Part IIID)Part II

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Question 22 of 59

1 ptNEC Changes

NEC Changes


New ARTICLE (3 of 4)

Code Change Overview

The 2020 NEC now includes ARTICLE 337 - Type P Cable. This ARTICLE covers the use, installation, and construction specifications for up through 2000 volt Type P cable (armored and unarmored).


ARTICLE 337 - Type P Cable

Overview

Part I - General
Part II - Installation
Part III - Construction Specifications

Breakdown

Part I - General

  1. Scope

  2. Definition

  3. Listing Requirements


Part II - Installation


  1. Installation

  2. Uses Not Permitted


Part III - Construction Specifications


  1. Construction Specifications

  2. Equipment Grounding Conductor

  3. Insulation

  4. Shield

  5. Jacket

  6. Armor

  7. Marking



Question:  In what part of Article 337 would you find information about the construction specifications for Type P Cable?


A)Part IIIB)Part IC)Part IID)Informational Annex

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Question 23 of 59

1 ptNEC Changes

NEC Changes


New ARTICLE (4 of 4)

Code Change Overview

The 2020 NEC now includes ARTICLE 805 - Communication Circuits. This ARTICLE covers communications circuits and equipment and includes all the specific general requirements not covered in ARTICLE 800.


ARTICLE 805 - Communication Circuits

Overview

Part I - General
Part II - Wires and Cables Outside and Entering Buildings
Part III - Protection
Part IV - Installation Methods Within Buildings
Part V - Listing Requirements

Breakdown

Part I - General

  1. Scope

  2. Definitions

  3. Installation of Equipment


Part II - Wires and Cables Outside and Entering Buildings


  1. Underground Communications Wires and Cables Entering Buildings

  2. Unlisted Cables Entering Buildings

  3. Circuits Requiring Primary Protectors


Part III - Protection


  1. Protective Devices

  2. Grounding, Bonding, or Interruption of Non–Current-Carrying Metallic Sheath Members of Communications Cables


Part IV - Installation Methods Within Buildings


  1. Installation of Communications Wires, Cables, and Equipment

  2. Substitutions of Listed Communications Wires, Cables, and Raceways, and Listed Cable Routing Assemblies


Part V - Listing Requirements

  1. Equipment

  2. Drop Wire and Cable

  3. Communication Wires and Cable



Question: What part of Article 805 covers the Installation of Communications Wires, Cables, and Equipment?


A)Part VB)Part IC)Part IVD)Part II

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Question 24 of 59

1 ptNEC Changes

NEC Changes

90.2 (A) Covered.

Code Change Overview

The 2020 has added numbers 5 and 6 to the below code reference. The NEC now covers the installation of shore power to ships, watercraft's in marinas and boatyards, and installations used to export electric power from vehicles to premesis wiring or for bidirectional current flow.

Code Reference

90.2(A) Covered. This Code covers the installation and removal of electrical conductors, equipment, and raceways; signaling and communications conductors, equipment, and raceways; and optical fiber cables for the following:

(1) Public and private premises, including buildings, structures, mobile homes, recreational vehicles, and floating buildings
(2) Yards, lots, parking lots, carnivals, and industrial substations
(3) Installations of conductors and equipment that connect to the supply of electricity
(4) Installations used by the electric utility, such as office buildings, warehouses, garages, machine shops, and recreational buildings, that are not an integral part of a generating plant, substation, or control center
(5) Installations supplying shore power to ships and watercraft in marinas and boatyards, including monitoring of leakage current
(6) Installations used to export electric power from vehicles to premises wiring or for bidirectional current flow


Question: New to the 2020 NEC, section 90.2 (A) now includes shore power, watercrafts and:

A)Public and private premesisB)Installations used by the electric utilityC)Electric power from vehicles to premesis wiringD)Yards, lots, parking lots, carnivals, and industrial substations

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1 ptNEC Changes

NEC Changes

ARTICLE 100 Definitions

Scope.

Code Change Overview

ARTICLE 100 Definitions has added 2 references to the scope to help us better understand where to find definitions throughout the code. The first reference explains to us that definitions within the part(s) of an article can be found in the .2 section of the ARTICLE (240.2 for example). The second reference introduces us to a new PART III of ARTICLE 100.

Code Reference

This article contains only those definitions essential to the application of this Code. It is not intended to include commonly defined general terms or commonly defined technical terms from related codes and standards. In general, only those terms that are used in two or more articles are defined in Article 100. Definitions are also found in XXX.2 sections of other articles.

Part I of this article contains definitions intended to apply wherever the terms are used throughout this Code. Part II contains definitions applicable to installations and equipment operating at over 1000 volts, nominal. Part III contains definitions applicable to Hazardous (Classified) Locations.


Question: Part III contains definitions applicable to:

A)Hazardous (Classified) LocationsB)Water heaters, furnaces, and other appliancesC)Light FixturesD)Wiring means and methods

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Question 26 of 59

1 ptNEC Changes

NEC Changes


ARTICLE 100 Definitions

Part I. General

Code Change Overview

The definition of Accessible has been changed. Accessible now means capable of being reached for operation, renewal, and inspection.

Code Reference

Accessible (as applied to equipment).     Capable of being reached for operation, renewal, and inspection.


Question: According to the 2020 NEC, the word Accessible means capable of being reached for operation, renewal, and:

A)ApplicationB)Future expansionC)MaintenanceD)Inspection

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Question 27 of 59

1 ptNEC Changes

NEC Changes


ARTICLE 100 Definitions

Part I General.

Code Change Overview

The definition for attachment fitting has been added to Part I of ARTICLE 100. Attachment fitting means a device that, by insertion into a locking support and mounting receptacle, establishes a connection between the conductors of the attached utilization equipment and the branch-circuit conductors connected to the locking support and mounting receptacle. 

The definition also has an informational note helping us further understand how an attachment fitting differs from an attachment plug.

Code Reference

Attachment Fitting.     A device that, by insertion into a locking support and mounting receptacle, establishes a connection between the conductors of the attached utilization equipment and the branch-circuit conductors connected to the locking support and mounting receptacle.

Informational Note: An attachment fitting is different from an attachment plug because no cord is associated with the fitting. An attachment fitting in combination with a locking support and mounting receptacle secures the associated utilization equipment in place and supports its weight.


Question: How is an attachment fitting different from an attachment plug?

A)An attachment fitting is no different from an attachment plugB)An attachment fitting has no cord associated with the fittingC)An attachment fitting has a cord associated with the fittingD)An attachment fitting is the same as an attachment plug

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Question 28 of 59

1 ptNEC Changes

NEC Changes

ARTICLE 100 Definitions

Part I. General

Code Change Overview

The 2020 NEC now includes a definition for a bonding jumper on the supply side of a service. The definition of a supply-side bonding jumper is a conductor installed on the supply side of a service or within a service equipment enclosure(s), or for a separately derived system, that ensures the required electrical conductivity between metal parts required to be electrically connected.

Code Reference 

Bonding Jumper, Supply-Side.     A conductor installed on the supply side of a service or within a service equipment enclosure(s), or for a separately derived system, that ensures the required electrical conductivity between metal parts required to be electrically connected.


Question: The bonding jumper on the supply side of a service ensures the required electrical conductivity between metal parts required to be __________ connected?

A)CloselyB)ElectricallyC)MechanicallyD)Electronically

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Question 29 of 59

1 ptNEC Changes

NEC Changes


ARTICLE 100 Definitions

Part I. General

Code Change Overview

The 2020 NEC now includes a definition for Circuit Integrity (CI) Cable. Type CI cable is used for remote-control, signaling, or power-limited systems that supply critical circuits to ensure survivability for continued circuit operation for a specified time under fire conditions.

Code Reference

Circuit Integrity (CI) Cable.     Cable(s) used for remote-control, signaling, or power-limited systems that supply critical circuits to ensure survivability for continued circuit operation for a specified time under fire conditions.


Question: Circuit Integrity (CI) Cable supplies what type of circuits?

A)Non-criticalB)CriticalC)NormalD)Non-essential

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Question 30 of 59

1 ptNEC Changes

NEC Changes


ARTICLE 100 Definitions

Part I. General

Code Change Overview

The 2020 NEC now includes a definition for Class 1 circuits. Class 1 circuits are defined as the portion of the wiring system between the load side of the overcurrent device or power-limited supply and the connected equipment. This definition also includes an informational note referring the reader to ARTICLE 725.41 for voltage and power limitations of Class 1 circuits.

Code Reference

Class 1 Circuit.     The portion of the wiring system between the load side of the overcurrent device or power-limited supply and the connected equipment.

Informational Note: See 725.41 for voltage and power limitations of Class 1 circuits.


Question: Class 1 circuits are between the load side of the overcurrent device and the connected:

A)EquipmentB)Wiring SystemC)VoltageD)Amperage

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Question 31 of 59

1 ptNEC Changes

NEC Changes


ARTICLE 100 Definitions

Part I. General

Code Change Overview

The 2020 NEC has added a definition for Class 2 circuits. Class 2 circuits are defined as the portion of the wiring system between the load side of a Class 2 power source and the connected equipment. 

Code Reference

Class 2 Circuit.     The portion of the wiring system between the load side of a Class 2 power source and the connected equipment. Due to its power limitations, a Class 2 circuit considers safety from a fire initiation standpoint and provides acceptable protection from electric shock.


Question: Class 2 circuits consider safety from a ______ initiation standpoint?

A)ElectricalB)WaterC)MechanicalD)Fire

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Question 32 of 59

1 ptNEC Changes

NEC Changes


ARTICLE 100 Definitions

Part I. General

Code Change Overview

The 2020 NEC has added a definition for Class 3 circuits. Class 3 circuits are defined as the portion of the wiring system between the load side of a Class 3 power source and the connected equipment. These circuits are permitted to use higher levels of voltage and current that class 2 circuits, and therefore must provide additional safeguards to prevent electric shock.

Code Reference

Class 3 Circuit.     The portion of the wiring system between the load side of a Class 3 power source and the connected equipment. Due to its power limitations, a Class 3 circuit considers safety from a fire initiation standpoint. Since higher levels of voltage and current than for Class 2 are permitted, additional safeguards are specified to provide protection from an electric shock hazard that could be encountered. 



Question: Class 3 circuits are permitted to use higher levels of ________ and ________ than Class 2 circuits?

A)Resistance and ImpedanceB)Voltage and CurrentC)Voltage and ResistanceD)Resistance and Amperage

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Question 33 of 59

1 ptNEC Changes

NEC Changes


ARTICLE 100 Definitions

Part I. General

Code Change Overview

The 2020 NEC has added the definition of a DC-to-DC converter. A DC-to-DC converter is defined as a device that can provide an output dc voltage and current at a higher or lower value than the input dc voltage and current.

Code Reference

DC-to-DC Converter.     A device that can provide an output dc voltage and current at a higher or lower value than the input dc voltage and current.


Question: A device that can provide an output dc voltage and current at a higher or lower value than the input dc voltage and current is known as a(an):

A)DC-to-AC converterB)AC-to-DC converterC)AC-to-AC converterD)DC-to-DC converter

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Question 34 of 59

1 ptNEC Changes

NEC Changes


ARTICLE 100 Definitions

Part I. General

Code Change Overview

The 2020 NEC has added the definition of a Dormitory Unit. A dormitory unit is a building or a space in a building in which group sleeping accommodations are provided for more than 16 persons who are not members of the same family in one room, or a series of closely associated rooms, under joint occupancy and single management, with or without meals, but without individual cooking facilities.

Code Reference

Dormitory Unit.     A building or a space in a building in which group sleeping accommodations are provided for more than 16 persons who are not members of the same family in one room, or a series of closely associated rooms, under joint occupancy and single management, with or without meals, but without individual cooking facilities. (CMP 2)


Question: A dormitory is a building or space in a building with sleeping arrangements are provided for more than how many people?

A)6B)66C)16D)600

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Question 35 of 59

1 ptNEC Changes

NEC Changes


ARTICLE 100 Definitions

Part I. General

Code Change Overview

The 2020 NEC has added the definition of an electric vehicle. An electric vehicle is an automotive-type vehicle for on-road use, such as passenger automobiles, buses, trucks, vans, neighborhood electric vehicles, electric motorcycles, and the like, primarily powered by an electric motor that draws current from a rechargeable storage battery, fuel cell, photovoltaic array, or other source of electric current.

Code Reference

Electric Vehicle (EV).     An automotive-type vehicle for on-road use, such as passenger automobiles, buses, trucks, vans, neighborhood electric vehicles, electric motorcycles, and the like, primarily powered by an electric motor that draws current from a rechargeable storage battery, fuel cell, photovoltaic array, or other source of electric current.

Plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEV) are electric vehicles having a second source of motive power. Off-road, self-propelled electric mobile equipment, such as industrial trucks, hoists, lifts, transports, golf carts, airline ground support equipment, tractors, boats, and the like, are not considered electric vehicles.


Question: An electric vehicle is an automotive-type vehicle primarily powered by what type of motor?

A)RotaryB)Internal CombustionC)ElectricD)Turbine

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Question 36 of 59

1 ptNEC Changes

NEC Changes


ARTICLE 100 Definitions

Part I. General

Code Change Overview

The 2020 NEC has added the definition of an electrical datum plane. An electrical datum plane is a specified distance above a water level above which electrical equipment can be installed and electrical connections can be made.

Code Reference

Electrical Datum Plane.     A specified distance above a water level above which electrical equipment can be installed and electrical connections can be made.


Question: A specified distance above a water level above which electrical equipment can be installed is called what?

A)An Electrical Datum LineB)An Electrical Datum BaselineC)An Electrical Datum PlaneD)An Electrical Datum Row

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Question 37 of 59

1 ptNEC Changes

NEC Changes


ARTICLE 100 Definitions

Part I. General

Code Change Overview

The 2020 NEC has added the definition of an Equipotential Plane. An equipotential plane is the accessible conductive parts bonded together to reduce voltage gradients in a designated area.
Code Reference

Equipotential Plane.     Accessible conductive parts bonded together to reduce voltage gradients in a designated area.



Question: The accessible conductive parts that are bonded together to reduce voltage gradients in a designated area is known as what?

A)The Equipotential LineB)The Equipotential GradientC)The Equipotential Bonded PartsD)The Equipotential Plane

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Question 38 of 59

1 ptNEC Changes

NEC Changes


ARTICLE 100 Definitions

Part I. General

Code Change Overview

The 2020 NEC has added the definition of Fault Current. The definition of fault current is the current delivered at a point on the system during a short-circuit condition.

Code Reference

Fault Current.     The current delivered at a point on the system during a short-circuit condition.


Question: The current delivered at a point on the system during a short-circuit condition is known as what?

A)Fault VoltageB)Fault ConditionC)Fault ResistanceD)Fault Current

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Question 39 of 59

1 ptNEC Changes

NEC Changes


ARTICLE 100 Definitions

Part I. General

Code Change Overview

The 2020 NEC has added the definition of Available Fault Current. Available fault current is defined as the largest amount of current capable of being delivered at a point on the system during a short-circuit condition.

Code Reference

Fault Current, Available (Available Fault Current).     The largest amount of current capable of being delivered at a point on the system during a short-circuit condition.


Question: The largest amount of current capable of being delivered at a point on the system during a short-circuit condition is known as what?

A)Available Fault ConditionB)Available Fault ResistanceC)Available Fault CurrentD)Available Fault Voltage

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Question 40 of 59

1 ptNEC Changes

NEC Changes


ARTICLE 100 Definitions

Part I. General

Code Change Overview

The 2020 NEC has added an informational note to the definition of a field evaluation body (FEB). This informational note refers readers to the NFPA 790-2018 for a better understanding of the guidelines for establishing the qualifications and competency of a body performing field evaluations of electrical products and assemblies with electrical components.

Code Reference

Field Evaluation Body (FEB).     An organization or part of an organization that performs field evaluations of electrical or other equipment. [790, 2018] (CMP-1)

Informational Note: NFPA 790-2018, Standard for Competency of Third-Party Field Evaluation Bodies, provides guidelines for establishing the qualification and competency of a body performing field evaluations of electrical products and assemblies with electrical components.


Question: The Standard for Competency of Third-Party Field Evaluation Bodies is also known as what?

A)NFPA 790-2014B)NFPA 790-2016C)NFPA 790-2018D)NFPA 790-2020

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Question 41 of 59

1 ptNEC Changes

NEC Changes


ARTICLE 100 Definitions

Part I. General

Code Change Overview

The 2020 NEC has added the definition of Free Air (as applied to conductors). The definition of Free Air is an open or ventilated environment that allows for heat dissipation and air flow around an installed conductor. 

Code Reference

Free Air (as applied to conductors).     Open or ventilated environment that allows for heat dissipation and air flow around an installed conductor.


Question: Open or ventilated environments that allows for heat diessipation and air flow around an installed conductor is know as what?

A)Free VentilationB)Free Air FlowC)Free Ceiling SpaceD)Free Air (as applied to conductors)

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1 ptNEC Changes

NEC Changes


ARTICLE 100 Definitions

Part I. General

Code Change Overview

The 2020 NEC has added the definition of a Fuel Cell. A Fuel Cell is defined as an electrochemical system that consumes fuel to produce an electric current. 

Code Reference

Fuel Cell.     An electrochemical system that consumes fuel to produce an electric current. In such cells, the main chemical reaction used for producing electric power is not combustion. However, there may be sources of combustion used within the overall cell system, such as reformers/fuel processors.


Question: An electrochemical system that consumes fuel to produce an electric current is known as what?

A)Fuel CellB)Fuel BatteryC)Fuel CoreD)Fuel Capacitor

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Question 43 of 59

1 ptNEC Changes

NEC Changes


ARTICLE 100 Definitions

Part I. General

Code Change Overview

The 2020 NEC has added the definition of a Fuel Cell System. A Fuel Cell System is defined as the complete aggregate of equipment used to convert chemical fuel into usable electricity and typically consisting of a reformer, stack, power inverter, and auxiliary equipment. 

Code Reference


Fuel Cell System.     The complete aggregate of equipment used to convert chemical fuel into usable electricity and typically consisting of a reformer, stack, power inverter, and auxiliary equipment. 


Question: The complete aggregate of equipment used to convert chemical fuel into usable electricity is know as what?

A)Fuel Cell SystemB)Fuel Motor SystemC)Fuel Core SystemD)Fuel Pump System

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Question 44 of 59

1 ptNEC Changes

NEC Changes


ARTICLE 100 Definitions

Part I. General

Code Change Overview

The 2020 NEC has the definition of Inverter Generating Capacity. Inverter Generating Capacity is defined as the sum of parallel-connected inverter maximum continuous output power at 40°C in watts or kilowatts. 

Code Reference

Generating Capacity, Inverter.     The sum of parallel-connected inverter maximum continuous output power at 40°C in watts or kilowatts. 


Question: The sum of parallel-connected inverter maximum continuous output power is known as what?

A)Inverter Generating AmpacityB)Inverter Generating CapacityC)Inverter Generating CurrentD)Inverter Generating Load

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Question 45 of 59

1 ptNEC Changes

NEC Changes


ARTICLE 100 Definitions

Part I. General

Code Change Overview

The 2020 NEC has added an informational note to the definition of a Grounded Conductor. The informational note helps us understand that although an equipment grounding conductor is grounded, it is not considered a grounded conductor.

Code Reference

Grounded Conductor.     A system or circuit conductor that is intentionally grounded.

Informational Note: Although an equipment grounding conductor is grounded, it is not considered a grounded conductor.


Question: A system or circuit conductor that is intentionally grounded is known as what?

A)Grounding RingB)Grounded ConductorC)Grounded CapacitorD)Grounded Electrode

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Question 46 of 59

1 ptNEC Changes

NEC Changes


ARTICLE 100 Definitions

Part I. General

Code Change Overview

The 2020 NEC has added a definition for a Habitable Room. A Habitable Room is defined as a room in a building for living, sleeping, eating, or cooking, but excluding bathrooms, toilet rooms, closets, hallways, storage or utility spaces, and similar areas.

Code Reference

Habitable Room.     A room in a building for living, sleeping, eating, or cooking, but excluding bathrooms, toilet rooms, closets, hallways, storage or utility spaces, and similar areas.


Question: A room in a building for living, sleeping, eating, or cooking, but excluding bathrooms, toilet rooms, closets, hallways, storage or utility spaces, and similar areas is known as a what?

A)Habitable RoomB)Habitable CorridorC)Habitable AreaD)Habitable Space

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Question 47 of 59

1 ptSafety

Electrical Safety


Ladder Safety

Overview

Each year, there are more than 164,000 emergency room-treated injuries and 300 deaths in the U.S. that are caused by falls from ladders.

Protection

Workers who are six feet or more above lower levels are at risk for serious injury or death if they should fall. To protect these workers, employers must provide fall protection and the right equipment for the job, including the right kinds of ladders, scaffolds, and safety gear.

Use the right ladder or scaffold to get the job done safely. For roof work, if workers use personal fall arrest systems (PFAS), provide a harness for each worker who needs to tie off to the anchor. Make sure the PFAS fits, and regularly inspect it for safe use.

Following these guidelines will help to reduce the hazards associated with the use of ladders in the workplace:

  1. Read and follow all labels/markings on the ladder.

  2. Avoid electrical hazards! – Look for overhead power lines before handling a ladder. Avoid using a metal ladder near power lines or exposed energized electrical equipment.

  3. Always inspect the ladder prior to using it. If the ladder is damaged, it must be removed from service and tagged until repaired or discarded.

  4. Always maintain a 3-point (two hands and a foot, or two feet and a hand) contact on the ladder when climbing. Keep your body near the middle of the step and always face the ladder while climbing (see diagram).

  5. Only use ladders and appropriate accessories (ladder levelers, jacks or hooks) for their designed purposes.

  6. Ladders must be free of any slippery material on the rungs, steps or feet.

  7. Do not use a self-supporting ladder (e.g., step ladder) as a single ladder or in a partially closed position.

  8. Do not use the top step/rung of a ladder as a step/rung unless it was designed for that purpose.

  9. Use a ladder only on a stable and level surface, unless it has been secured (top or bottom) to prevent displacement.

  10. Do not place a ladder on boxes, barrels or other unstable bases to obtain additional height.

  11. Do not move or shift a ladder while a person or equipment is on the ladder.

  12. An extension or straight ladder used to access an elevated surface must extend at least 3 feet above the point of support (see diagram). Do not stand on the three top rungs of a straight, single or extension ladder.

  13. The proper angle for setting up a ladder is to place its base a quarter of the working length of the ladder from the wall or other vertical surface (see diagram).

  14. A ladder placed in any location where it can be displaced by other work activities must be secured to prevent displacement or a barricade must be erected to keep traffic away from the ladder.

  15. Be sure that all locks on an extension ladder are properly engaged.

  16. Do not exceed the maximum load rating of a ladder. Be aware of the ladder’s load rating and of the weight it is supporting, including the weight of any tools or equipment.



Question: An extension or straight ladder used to access an elevated surface must extend at least how many feet above the point of support?


A)3 feetB)2 feetC)1 footD)4 feet

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Question 48 of 59

1 ptSafety

Electrical Safety


Electrical Safety Checklist

Overview

Electrical hazards can cause burns, shocks and electrocution (death). As an electrician, it is very important that you follow all of the below guidelines to protect yourself and your fellow co-workers. Assume that all wires are energized at lethal voltages. Never assume that a wire is safe to touch even if you think the circuit is off.

Proper procedures

Always use the LIVE DEAD LIVE method before working on any circuit. 
LIVE DEAD LIVE steps:

  1. Check your electrical testing device on a known live circuit to ensure it's working properly.

  2. Check the circuit you will be servicing with your electrical testing device.

  3. Re-check your electrical testing device on a known live circuit to ensure it's working properly.


Wear all required PPE when working on the construction site.

Wear a face shield or goggles if cutting, drilling, or shooting overhead.

Never repair electrical cords or equipment unless you qualified and authorized.

If working in damp locations, inspect electric cords and equipment to ensure that they are in good condition and free of defects, and use a ground-fault circuit interrupter (GFCI).

Always use caution when working near electricity.


Question: What should be used with extension cords when working in damp locations?


A)A ground-fault circuit interrupterB)An insulation testerC)An electrical meterD)An arc-fault circuit interrupter

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Question 49 of 59

1 ptSafety

Electrical Safety


Personal Protective Equipment

Overview

Personal Protective Equipment is the first line of defense in the workplace. Wearing proper safety equipment will help to ensure you return home from the job site every day.

Eye and Face Protection

  1. Safety glasses or face shields are worn any time work operations can cause foreign objects to get in the eye. For example, during welding, cutting, grinding, nailing (or when working with concrete and/or harmful chemicals or when exposed to flying particles). Wear when exposed to any electrical hazards, including working on energized electrical systems.

  2. Eye and face protectors – select based on anticipated hazards.


Foot Protection


  1. Construction workers should wear work shoes or boots with slip-resistant and puncture-resistant soles.

  2. Safety-toed footwear is worn to prevent crushed toes when working around heavy equipment or falling objects.


Hand Protection


  1. Gloves should fit snugly.

  2. Workers should wear the right gloves for the job (examples: heavy-duty rubber gloves for concrete work; welding gloves for welding; insulated gloves and sleeves when exposed to electrical hazards).


Head Protection


  1. Wear hard hats where there is a potential for objects falling from above, bumps to the head from fixed objects, or of accidental head contact with electrical hazards.

  2. Hard hats – routinely inspect them for dents, cracks or deterioration; replace after a heavy blow or electrical shock; maintain in good condition.


Hearing Protection


  1. Use earplugs/earmuffs in high noise work areas where chainsaws or heavy equipment are used; clean or replace earplugs regularly.




Question: Electricians should wear shoes or boots with:


A)Slip-resistant and puncture-resistant solesB)Steel ToesC)Leather insolesD)Duct tape holding them together

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Question 50 of 59

1 ptSafety

Electrical Safety


Fall Protection

Overview

Falls are among the most common causes of serious work related injuries and deaths. Employers must set up the work place to prevent employees from falling off of overhead platforms, elevated work stations or into holes in the floor and walls.

Prevention

Employers must set up the work place to prevent employees from falling off of overhead platforms, elevated work stations or into holes in the floor and walls. 

OSHA requires that fall protection be provided at elevations of four feet in general industry workplaces, five feet in shipyards, six feet in the construction industry, and eight feet in long shoring operations. In addition, OSHA requires that fall protection be provided when working over dangerous equipment and machinery, regardless of the fall distance.

To prevent employees from being injured from falls, employers must:

  1. Guard every floor hole into which a worker can accidentally walk (using a railing and toe-board or a floor hole cover).

  2. Provide a guard rail and toe-board around every elevated open sided platform, floor or runway.

  3. Regardless of height, if a worker can fall into or onto dangerous machines or equipment (such as a vat of acid or a conveyor belt) employers must provide guardrails and toe-boards to prevent workers from falling and getting injured.

  4. Other means of fall protection that may be required on certain jobs include safety harness and line, safety nets, stair railings and hand rails.



Question: Fall protection must be provided at what elevation in the construction industry?


A)8 feetB)6 feetC)5 feetD)4 feet

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Question 51 of 59

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Electrical Safety


Trenching and Excavations

Overview

Excavation and trenching are among the most hazardous construction operations. OSHA defines an excavation as any man-made cut, cavity, trench, or depression in the earth’s surface formed by earth removal. 

Dangers of Trenching and Excavation


  1. Cave-ins pose the greatest risk and are much more likely than other excavationrelated accidents to result in worker fatalities. 

  2. Other potential hazards include falls, falling loads, hazardous atmospheres, and incidents involving mobile equipment. 

  3. Trench collapses cause dozens of fatalities and hundreds of injuries each year.


Protect Yourself - Do not enter an unprotected trench!


  1. Trenches 5 feet (1.5 meters) deep or greater require a protective system unless the excavation is made entirely in stable rock.

  2. Trenches 20 feet (6.1 meters) deep or greater require that the protective system be de-signed by a registered professional engineer or be based on tabulated data prepared and/ or approved by a registered professional engineer.


Protective Systems

There are different types of protective systems.

  1. Sloping involves cutting back the trench wall at an angle inclined away from the excavation. 

  2. Shoring requires installing aluminum hydraulic or other types of supports to prevent soil movement and caveins. 

  3. Shielding protects workers by using trench boxes or other types of supports to prevent soil cave-ins. 

  4. Designing a protective system can be complex because you must consider many factors: soil classification, depth of cut, water content of soil, changes due to weather or climate, surcharge loads (eg., spoil, other materials to be used in the trench) and other operations in the vicinity.


Competent Person

OSHA standards require that trenches be inspected daily and as conditions change by a competent person prior to worker entry to ensure elimination of excavation hazards. 

A competent person is an individual who is capable of identifying existing and predictable hazards or working conditions that are hazardous, unsanitary, or dangerous to employees and who is authorized to take prompt corrective measures to eliminate or control these hazards and conditions.

Access and Egress

OSHA requires safe access and egress to all excavations, including ladders, steps, ramps, or other safe means of exit for employees working in trench excavations 4 feet (1.22 meters) or deeper. 

These devices must be located within 25 feet (7.6 meters) of all workers.

General Trenching and Excavation Rules


  1. Keep heavy equipment away from trench edges.

  2. Keep surcharge loads at least 2 feet (0.6 meters) from trench edges.

  3. Know where underground utilities are located.

  4. Test for low oxygen, hazardous fumes and toxic gases.

  5. Inspect trenches at the start of each shift.

  6. Inspect trenches following a rainstorm.

  7. Do not work under raised loads.



Question: OSHA requires safe access and egress to all excavations. How close to workers must these devices be?


A)18 feetB)25 feetC)15 feetD)20 feet

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Electrical Safety


Power Tools

Overview

Appropriate personal protective equipment such as safety goggles and gloves must be worn to protect against hazards that may be encountered while using hand tools.

Protection

Workplace floors shall be kept as clean and dry as possible to prevent accidental slips with or around dangerous hand tools.

Power tools must be fitted with guards and safety switches; they are extremely hazardous when used improperly. The types of power tools are determined by their power source: electric, pneumatic, liquid fuel, hydraulic, and powder-actuated.

To prevent hazards associated with the use of power tools, workers should observe the following general precautions:

  1. Never carry a tool by the cord or hose.

  2. Never yank the cord or the hose to disconnect it from the receptacle.

  3. Keep cords and hoses away from heat, oil, and sharp edges.

  4. Disconnect tools when not using them, before servicing and cleaning them, and when changing accessories such as blades, bits, and cutters.

  5. Keep all people not involved with the work at a safe distance from the work area.

  6. Secure work with clamps or a vise, freeing both hands to operate the tool.

  7. Avoid accidental starting. Do not hold fingers on the switch button while carrying a plugged-in tool.

  8. Maintain tools with care; keep them sharp and clean for best performance.

  9. Follow instructions in the user's manual for lubricating and changing accessories.

  10. Be sure to keep good footing and maintain good balance when operating power tools.

  11. Wear proper apparel for the task. Loose clothing, ties, or jewelry can become caught in moving parts.

  12. Remove all damaged portable electric tools from use and tag them: "Do Not Use."




Question: Power tools must be fitted with guards and:


A)Rubber insulated o-ringsB)BatteriesC)Extension cordsD)Safety switches

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Question 53 of 59

1 ptSafety

Electrical Safety


Electric Tools

Overview

Electrical shocks, which can lead to injuries such as heart failure and burns, are among the major hazards associated with electric-powered tools. Under certain conditions, even a small amount of electric current can result in fibrillation of the heart and death. An electric shock also can cause the user to fall off a ladder or other elevated work surface and be injured due to the fall.

Protection

To protect the user from shock and burns, electric tools must have a three-wire cord with a ground and be plugged into a grounded receptacle, be double insulated, or be powered by a low-voltage isolation transformer. 

Three-wire cords contain two current-carrying conductors and a grounding conductor. Any time an adapter is used to accommodate a two-hole receptacle, the adapter wire must be attached to a known ground. The third prong must never be removed from the plug.

Double-insulated tools are available that provide protection against electrical shock without third-wire grounding. On double-insulated tools, an internal layer of protective insulation completely isolates the external housing of the tool.

The following general practices should be followed when using electric tools:

  1. Operate electric tools within their design limitations.

  2. Use gloves and appropriate safety footwear when using electric tools.

  3. Store electric tools in a dry place when not in use.

  4. Do not use electric tools in damp or wet locations unless they are approved for that purpose.

  5. Keep work areas well lighted when operating electric tools.

  6. Ensure that cords from electric tools do not present a tripping hazard.

  7. In the construction industry, employees who use electric tools must be protected by ground-fault circuit interrupters or an assured equipment-grounding conductor program.



Question: Double-insulated tools have an internal layer of protective insulation that completely isolates what part of the tool?


A)The housing administrationB)The external housingC)The internal housingD)The external framing member

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Electrical Safety


Powder Actuated Tools

Overview

Powder-actuated tools operate like a loaded gun and must be treated with extreme caution. In fact, they are so dangerous that they must be operated only by specially trained employees.

Protection

When using powder-actuated tools, an employee must wear suitable ear, eye, and face protection. The user must select a powder level -- high or low velocity -- that is appropriate for the powder-actuated tool and necessary to do the work without excessive force.

The muzzle end of the tool must have a protective shield or guard centered perpendicular to and concentric with the barrel to confine any fragments or particles that are projected when the tool is fired. A tool containing a high-velocity load must be designed not to fire unless it has this kind of safety device.

To prevent the tool from firing accidentally, two separate motions are required for firing. 

  1. The first motion is to bring the tool into the firing position.

  2. The second motion is to pull the trigger.


The tool must not be able to operate until it is pressed against the work surface with a force of at least 5 pounds (2.2 kg) greater than the total weight of the tool.

Safety precautions that must be followed when using powder-actuated tools include the following:


  1. Do not use a tool in an explosive or flammable atmosphere.

  2. Inspect the tool before using it to determine that it is clean, that all moving parts operate freely, and that the barrel is free from obstructions and has the proper shield, guard, and attachments recommended by the manufacturer.

  3. Do not load the tool unless it is to be used immediately.

  4. Do not leave a loaded tool unattended, especially where it would be available to unauthorized persons.

  5. Keep hands clear of the barrel end.

  6. Never point the tool at anyone.

  7. When using powder-actuated tools to apply fasteners, several additional procedures must be followed:

  8. Do not fire fasteners into material that would allow the fasteners to pass through to the other side.

  9. Do not drive fasteners into very hard or brittle material that might chip or splatter or make the fasteners ricochet.

  10. Always use an alignment guide when shooting fasteners into existing holes.

  11. When using a high-velocity tool, do not drive fasteners more than 3 inches (7.62 centimeters) from an unsupported edge or corner of material such as brick or concrete.

  12. When using a high velocity tool, do not place fasteners in steel any closer than 1/2-inch (1.27 centimeters) from an unsupported corner edge unless a special guard, fixture, or jig is used.



Question: A powder actuated tool must not be able to operate until it is pressed against the work surface with a force of at least how many pounds greater than the total weight of the tool?


A)10 poundsB)2 poundsC)12 poundsD)5 pounds

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Question 55 of 59

1 ptSafety

Electrical Safety


Lockout/Tagout

NOTE: THE INFORMATION IN THIS SLIDE IS EXTREMELY IMPORTANT. THIS SLIDE IS IN NO WAY A COMPREHENSIVE GUIDE TO LOCKOUT/TAGOUT PROCEDURES AND ONLY SERVES AS A REMINDER TO ELECTRICAL PROFESSIONALS OF THE DANGERS OF WORKING ON LIVE ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT. PLEASE REFER TO YOUR EMPLOYER AND/OR OSHA REGULATIONS FOR THEIR SPECIFIC PROCEDURES ON LOCKOUT/TAGOUT.

Overview

Employees can be seriously or fatally injured if machinery they service or maintain unexpectedly energizes, starts up, or releases stored energy. As an electrical professional, it is absolutely imperative that you follow your employers guidelines to ensure your safety and the safety of your co-workers. 

Lockout/Tagout procedures:

Before beginning service or maintenance, the following steps must be accomplished in sequence and according to the specific provisions of the employer's energy-control procedure:

  1. Prepare for shutdown;

  2. Shut down the machine;

  3. Disconnect or isolate the machine from the energy source(s);

  4. Apply the lockout or tagout device(s) to the energy-isolating device(s);

  5. Release, restrain, or otherwise render safe all potential hazardous stored or residual energy. If a possibility exists for re-accumulation of hazardous energy, regularly verify during the service and maintenance that such energy has not re-accumulated to hazardous levels; and

  6. Verify the isolation and de-energization of the machine.


Employees who work on de-energized machinery may be seriously injured or killed if someone removes lockout/tagout devices and re-energizes machinery without their knowledge. Thus, it is extremely important that all employees respect lockout/tagout devices and that only the person(s) who applied these devices remove them.

Before removing lockout/tagout devices, the employees must take the following steps in accordance with the specific provisions of the employer's energy-control procedure:


  1. Inspect machines or their components to assure that they are operationally intact and that nonessential items are removed from the area; and

  2. Check to assure that everyone is positioned safely and away from machines.


After removing the lockout/tagout devices but before re-energizing the machine, the competent person/responsible party must assure that all employees who operate or work with the machine, as well as those in the area where service or maintenance is performed, know that the devices have been removed and that the machine is capable of being re-energized.


Question: Who is the only person who can remove a lockout/tagout device?


A)The responsible partyB)Anyone can remove a lockout/tagout deviceC)The competent personD)The person who installed the device originally

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Question 56 of 59

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Electrical Safety


Ground-Fault Circuit Interrupter

Overview

GFCI's protect professionals in the workplace from unsafe situations caused by a damaged or wet flexible extension cord or tools.

Definition

A GFCI is a fast-acting circuit breaker that senses small imbalances in the circuit caused by current leakage to ground and, in a fraction of a second, shuts off the electricity. GFCIs can be used successfully to reduce electrical hazards on construction sites.

Safety precautions that must be followed when using GFCI's include the following:

  1. Each cord set, attachment cap, plug and receptacle of cord sets, and any equipment connected by cord and plug, except cord sets and receptacles which are fixed and not exposed to damage, shall be visually inspected before each day's use for external defects.

  2. All equipment grounding conductors shall be tested for continuity and shall be electrically continuous.

  3. Each receptacle and attachment cap or plug shall be tested for correct attachment of the equipment grounding conductor. The equipment grounding conductor shall be connected to its proper terminal.


All required tests shall be performed:


  1. Before first use.

  2. Before equipment is returned to service following any repairs.

  3. Before equipment is used after any incident which can be reasonably suspected to have caused damage (for example, when a cord set is run over).

  4. At intervals not to exceed 3 months, except that cord sets and receptacles which are fixed and not exposed to damage shall be tested at intervals not exceeding 6 months.



Question: Each receptacle and attachment cap or plug shall be tested for correct attachment of the:


A)Equipment grounding conductorB)Neutral conductorC)Equipment grounding ringD)Grounding wire

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Question 57 of 59

1 ptSafety

Electrical Safety


Heavy Lifting

Overview

Lifting heavy items is one of the leading causes of injury in the workplace. In 2001, the Bureau of Labor Statistics reported that over 36 percent of injuries involving missed workdays were the result of shoulder and back injuries. Overexertion and cumulative trauma were the biggest factors in these injuries.

Potential Hazards for electrical professionals include:

  1. Large spools of wire

  2. Bundles of conduit

  3. Transformers

  4. Switch gear

  5. Heavy tools and machinery

  6. Heavy light fixtures

  7. Gang boxes


Lifting loads heavier than about 50 pounds will increase the risk of injury.

Possible Solutions:


  1. Use mechanical means such as forklifts or duct lifts to lift heavy spools, transformers, switch gear, service sections, conduit, and machinery.

  2. Use pallet jacks and hand trucks to transport heavy items.

  3. Avoid rolling spools. Once they are in motion, it is difficult to stop them.

  4. Use suction devices to lift junction boxes and other materials with smooth, flat surfaces. These tools place a temporary handle that makes lifting easier.

  5. Use ramps or lift gates to load machinery into trucks rather than lifting it.

  6. Maintain neutral and straight spine alignment whenever possible.

  7. Usually, bending at the knees, not the waist, helps maintain proper spine alignment.

  8. Order supplies in smaller quantities and break down loads off-site.

  9. When possible, request that vendors and suppliers break down loads prior to delivery.

  10. Prefabricate items in a central area where mechanical lifts can be used. Only transport smaller, finished products to the site.


Limit weight you lift to no more than 50 pounds. When lifting loads heavier than 50 pounds, use two or more people to lift the load.


Question: What is the maximum weight you should lift alone before asking for help?


A)50 poundsB)15 poundsC)500 poundsD)5 pounds

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Question 58 of 59

0 ptsAttendance Verification

Survey Question (1 of 2)


Question: How did you hear about us?

Note: There is no incorrect answer.

A)Advertisement.B)Google Search.C)Text Message.D)Referred by a friend.

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0 ptsAttendance Verification

Survey Question (2 of 2)



Question: Would you like a different type of course?

Note: There is no incorrect answer.

A)Happy with this course. Would take it again.B)I would rather a video course.C)I like a mixture of video and test questions.D)The course is perfect. Don't change anything.